Martin Ayisi, Chief Executive Officer of the Minerals Commission, has disclosed that former President John Dramani Mahama issued more small-scale mining licenses during his tenure than the current President, Nana Akufo-Addo. This revelation, made during a presentation to the Government Assurances Committee of Parliament, chaired by North Tongu MP Samuel Okudzeto Ablakwa, has rekindled discussions about the management and regulation of the mining sector, especially small-scale operations.
According to Mr. Ayisi, the high number of licenses granted under Mahama’s administration has contributed to some of the challenges currently facing Ghana’s mining industry, including the rise of illegal mining activities, known as “galamsey.” He emphasized that while small-scale mining plays a vital role in the country’s economy, particularly in job creation and local revenue generation, it must be managed responsibly to avoid severe environmental degradation and social issues.
Challenges in the Mining Sector
The Minerals Commission has faced criticism over its handling of illegal mining, with concerns about the widespread destruction of water bodies and forests. Mr. Ayisi acknowledged the problems associated with small-scale mining but stressed the importance of striking a balance between economic benefits and environmental sustainability.
“Small-scale mining is essential to our economy, but it cannot come at the expense of our environment,” Mr. Ayisi stated. “We need to enforce responsible mining practices while ensuring that the industry remains viable.”
He also pointed out that while it might seem appealing to halt the issuance of new mining licenses, such a move could unintentionally worsen the illegal mining crisis. According to Mr. Ayisi, if legitimate pathways to obtain mining licenses are blocked, it may push individuals toward illegal operations, further compounding the “galamsey” problem.
Opposition to Halting License Issuance
Appearing before Parliament’s Government Assurances Committee on October 7, Mr. Ayisi opposed calls to halt the issuance of new mining licenses, which some have suggested as a strategy to curb illegal mining. He argued that this would not solve the problem but instead drive more people to engage in galamsey to sustain their livelihoods.
“The solution is not to stop issuing licenses but to ensure proper oversight and enforcement of the laws,” Ayisi remarked. “If we stop the legal avenues, we risk increasing illegal mining, which is far more damaging to the environment.”
The Road Ahead
Mr. Ayisi’s remarks have added to the ongoing debate about the best approach to managing Ghana’s mining sector, especially with the increasing environmental concerns linked to galamsey. His comments underscore the need for more stringent regulations and the importance of finding a balanced approach that supports both economic growth and environmental protection.
The Minerals Commission is under pressure to deliver effective reforms that can help regulate the industry more efficiently while addressing illegal mining. This includes not only strengthening laws and enforcement but also increasing education and resources for miners to adopt safer and more sustainable practices.
Source: GhanaFeed.Com