In a decisive effort to combat the escalating issue of illegal small-scale mining, also known as galamsey, President Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo has authorized the deployment of police and military personnel to crack down on the activity. The move follows a National Security Meeting that evaluated the severe environmental damage caused by galamsey to Ghana’s rivers, forests, and lands.
This latest action represents a significant escalation in the government’s ongoing campaign to curb the illicit mining activities that have raised concerns among environmentalists and the general public. Galamsey has been blamed for widespread pollution of water bodies, deforestation, and soil degradation, while also being linked to loss of lives in mining-related accidents.
The decision to mobilize security forces comes amidst mounting public pressure for more stringent measures to tackle galamsey. Over recent months, protests and demonstrations have intensified, with citizens urging the government to take stronger actions to halt the destruction caused by illegal mining. Despite several initiatives, including past military operations, illegal miners have continued to operate with impunity, undermining the government’s efforts.
Background
Illegal small-scale mining, or galamsey, has been a persistent challenge in Ghana for decades, with its origins dating back to the 1980s. However, in recent years, the activity has escalated, with miners using advanced machinery and equipment to extract gold and other minerals. The environmental impact has been catastrophic. Many of the country’s rivers and streams have been polluted by toxic substances such as mercury, a byproduct of gold extraction. Forests and farmlands have also been destroyed, disrupting ecosystems and livelihoods.
In 2017, the government launched “Operation Vanguard,” a significant military and police initiative aimed at eradicating galamsey and prosecuting offenders. While the operation achieved some successes, illegal mining activities have continued to flourish, with many operators exploiting loopholes and finding ways to evade law enforcement.
With the renewed deployment of security forces, the government is demonstrating a strong commitment to enforcing environmental laws and holding violators accountable. Whether this latest push will lead to long-term success in the fight against galamsey remains to be seen, but it signals the government’s resolve to protect Ghana’s natural resources and restore the health of its environment.
As the operation unfolds, both citizens and environmental advocates will closely watch the results of this intensified campaign, hoping it will finally bring the galamsey menace under control.
Source: GhanaFeed.Com